How is “policy adoption” defined?

"Policy adoption" is specifically defined as the formal approval of a policy proposal by a legislative body. This step is crucial in the policy-making process, as it signifies the point at which a proposed idea or course of action is officially recognized and sanctioned by the governing authority, allowing it to be put into effect.

When a legislative body engages in policy adoption, it often involves debate, amendments, and voting, ensuring that the policy has undergone rigorous scrutiny and discussion among lawmakers. This process allows stakeholders to express their views and for the elected representatives to determine the best course of action for their constituents.

The other choices represent different stages or aspects of the policy-making process but do not encapsulate the essence of policy adoption. For instance, preparing policy proposals is an earlier stage that involves brainstorming and outlining ideas, while repealing existing legislation pertains to withdrawing or canceling laws that are currently in effect. Similarly, implementing public feedback into policies is essential for making policies responsive to citizens' needs but occurs before or during the adoption phase rather than being part of the adoption itself. Thus, understanding policy adoption as a formal approval process clarifies its role within the broader context of public policy development.