Which of the following influences how public opinions form?

Cultural beliefs and values play a significant role in shaping public opinion because they form the foundational perspectives through which individuals interpret events, policies, and societal issues. These beliefs and values are often instilled through family, community, and societal norms, and they guide individuals in making judgments about what is important or acceptable in a given context. For example, cultural values surrounding equality, justice, or tradition can heavily influence how people view social issues such as immigration or healthcare policy.

In contrast, while individual wealth, formal education, and political leaders can also impact public opinion, they do not encompass the broader dynamics of collective beliefs and values that are deeply rooted in culture. Wealth may dictate access to resources but doesn't capture the shared convictions that bind communities. Education can inform perspectives but is often colored by cultural backgrounds. Political leaders can certainly sway opinions, but their influence typically operates within the framework of existing cultural beliefs. Therefore, cultural beliefs and values serve as a crucial underpinning for how opinions are formed in society.